孙悟空的形象塑造与禅宗的关系

通过对孙悟空形象的分析,探讨了《西游助中所蕴含的禅宗重领悟贵言外的宗教哲理。尤其是它注重内心的感悟,擅长畜于哲理的启示,对中国小说创作的丰富和完备起到了重要的作用。     

Misuses of biology in the context of the paranormal

Summary Public suspicion of science stems from science's challenging of perceptions and myths about reality, and a public fear of new technology. The result is a susceptibility to pseudoscience. In claiming that creation science is as valid as evolution the creationists misquote scientists and seek to spread their own scientific myths concerning a young age for the earth, an act of creation based on a particular literalist interpretation of the Christian Bible and a single worldwide flood. They use methods of debate and politics, rather than scientific research. A selection of their arguments is examined and the nature of the evidence for evolution is discussed. Problems with the creation science model are noted. In the myth of the hundredth monkey phenomenon, original research is misquoted to denigrate scientific research and support sentimental ideas of paranormal events. The misuse of science is seen as damaging to society because it reduces the effective gathering and application of scientific information. However, pseudoscience provides a valuable guide to gaps in public scientific education.     

滇金丝猴生境破碎化研究中的遥感影像预处理

应用遥感技术进行滇金丝猴的生境研究具有特殊的意义和价值。就课题“滇金丝猴生境破碎化及其恢复策略的研究”中进行的前期工作——遥感影像预处理的内容、工作平台、遥感影像和地理信息概况、遥感影像实验样区的选择和切割提取和多光谱信息的统计分析及波段选取等进行论述并作分析总结，为后续研究工作打下良好的基础。     

太行山猕猴食管癌前病变患者毛发中微量元素分析

我们测定了食管癌高发区太行山猕猴毛发中Ｃｕ、Ｚｎ、Ｆｅ、Ｍｎ４种微量元素的含量，实验结果表明：发Ｆｅ含量，猕猴食管增生患者较正常者呈极显著性增高（Ｐ＜０．０１），Ｃｕ在重增者中显著增高（Ｐ＜０．０５），Ｚｎ、Ｍｎ在增生患者与正常间未发现差异（Ｐ＞０．０５）．本研究旨在为人类食管癌提供病因学及病理学依据．     

太行山猕猴消化道肥大细胞分布的研究

太行山猕猴捕自河南省济源市，其消化道组织标本固定于等渗甲醛——醋酸混合液内，用长时间甲苯胺蓝染色法显示肥大细胞．研究结果表明：消化道各段均有肥大细胞存在，且主要分布于粘膜层的固有层，胃的粘膜层中肥大细胞分布密度最大，结肠次之，食管最少．     

广西地区恒河猴(Rhesus Monkey)B病毒相关抗体的检查研究

采用玻片免疫酶法(IEA)和酶联免疫吸附试验法(ELISA),检查了来自广西不同来源恒河猴B病毒的相关抗体。结果表明:广西野生恒河猴受B病毒的感染较为普遍,来自龙虎山及扶绥保护区的猴,B病毒相关抗体阳性率分别是79.7%和75.3%。来自穿洞河及布柳河保护区的猴,B病毒相关抗体阳性率分别是26.1%和28.9%。大新保护区猴阳性率为57.1%。在不同组猴中,小群关养组猴相关抗体阳性率最高,野生猴次之,自繁猴最低。三组间,猴B病毒相关抗体阳性率的差异极显著(P<0.05),经ELISA检查确定为阴性的猴,用IEA检查出7.5%(15/200)的猴被判定为阳性猴。     

单线循环固定抱索器双人吊椅索道在煤矿中的应用

介绍了单线循环固定抱索器双人吊椅索道主要技术指标、结构特征、施工工艺及其在煤矿中的应用效果，该技术应用为提升大型矿井专用行人斜井运输能力提供了一条可行途径。     

Evaluating the reliability of microsatellite genotyping from low-quality DNA templates with a polynomial distribution model

Molecular studies using trace DNA, such as from museum specimens, ancient or forensic samples and samples obtained noninvasively, often have a common problem of low quality of DNA templates. Amplification errors, such as allelic dropout and false allele, may arise during polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using such samples. A mathematical model which treats homozygotes and heterozygotes discriminately has been developed to measure sample quality and compute the confidence level of using multipletube approaches. We use plucked hair samples collected from 26 individual Sichuan snub-nosed monkeys (Rhinopithecus roxel- lana) to test the model. In this case, a confidence level of 99% can be achieved by three positive PCRs. If the sample quality is very poor and requires many PCR replicates, an alternative multiplestep genotyping method is recommended. This model enables researchers to optimize experimental protocols through pilot studies and obtain reliable genetic information using noninvasive sampling method.